Gothic Architecture

Gothic Architecture favoured intricacy and is often linked to Cathedrals, Graves, Churches etc. In fact, Gothic architecture became popular in the late medieval era. It evolved from romanesque architecture, originating from the 12th Century lasting to the 16th Century. Emerging from France in 1140, the style quickly followed in England, being used in Westminster Abbey and Canterbury Cathedral, where the coronations took place. Characteristics of this architecture include pointed arches, the 'ribbed vault' and 'flying buttress'. Designs are intricate, although daunting, are especially beautiful. In England, plants were used heavily within the designs, to enhance the tree-like feel to the buildings. In many, such as York Minster, the pendants suspended from the canopies are decorated with leaves. The idea behind Gothic Architecture was to create and enjoy the extremes of emotions, or the sublime (sense of terror but acknowledging it's beauty). The buildings are terrifying but in the same respect very beautiful. 

York Minster Chapter House, York, Yorkshire, England, UK, begun about 1260.
Photograph © f0rbe5 on flickr

Tours Cathedral, France.
Completed 1547.

(V&A, Victoria and Albert Museum, 'Gothic Architecture' [viewed 21st January 2015], available from: V&A)